3 John

Audience

The elder addresses Gaius, commending his walk in truth and support for travelling brethren. The letter contrasts faithful hospitality with Diotrephes' rejection of others and desire for preeminence.

Key References

Explore the Structure

Explore the structure of each book.

SectionFocusConnection to the whole
Gaius commended 3 John 1:1–8 Interpretation Truth and hospitality The elder rejoices in Gaius' faithful conduct and urges continued support for brethren who go forth for the name's sake.
Contrasting examples 3 John 1:9–12 Interpretation Diotrephes and Demetrius The conduct of Diotrephes is exposed, and the appeal to imitate good is joined to testimony concerning Demetrius.
Closing plans and greetings 3 John 1:13–14 Interpretation Personal fellowship The writer's hope to meet Gaius places the matters in the letter within continuing friendship and care.

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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