2 John

Audience

The writer calls himself the elder and addresses the elect lady and her children. The outline retains that wording without deciding whether the address is to a household or represents a congregation; truth, love, and refusal of deceiving teaching govern the appeal.

Key References

Explore the Structure

Explore the structure of each book.

SectionFocusConnection to the whole
Greeting in truth and love 2 John 1:1–3 Interpretation Shared confidence The greeting places the relationship within truth and love before the letter calls for conduct consistent with both.
Walk in the commandment 2 John 1:4–6 Interpretation Love expressed through obedience The writer rejoices in children walking in truth and presents love as walking according to God's commandments.
Beware of deceivers 2 John 1:7–11 Interpretation Abiding in Christ's doctrine The warning joins vigilance with limits on receiving teachers whose message denies Jesus Christ come in the flesh.
A hoped-for personal visit 2 John 1:12–13 Interpretation Joy and fellowship The closing preference for face-to-face conversation places the concise written warning within an ongoing relationship.

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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