FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Proverbs 24:1
KJVBe not thou envious against evil men, neither desire to be with them.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. This collection continues the instruction through longer admonitions and observations, including further sayings of the wise.
- 24:1 Be not thou envious against evil men, neither desire to be with them.
- 24:2 For their heart studieth destruction, and their lips talk of mischief.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Solomon is the principal named contributor, with additional sayings of the wise, Agur, and King Lemuel's mother's instruction. Hezekiah's men are credited with copying a collection of Solomon's proverbs. Biblical references: Proverbs 1:1; Proverbs 22:17; Proverbs 25:1; Proverbs 30:1; Proverbs 31:1. stated in the text
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (Proverbs 22:1–24:34): The words of the wise address the learner, often as a son, concerning conduct, relationships, and judgment. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? Learners seeking wisdom, especially the young and inexperienced, as well as wise readers seeking further understanding. The repeated son-address presents parental or teacherly instruction. Biblical references: Proverbs 1:4; Proverbs 1:5; Proverbs 1:8. stated in the text
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? Do Not Envy / Saying 20. Read Proverbs 24:1 through Proverbs 24:2 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. This collection continues the instruction through longer admonitions and observations, including further sayings of the wise. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? The book identifies more than one collection, including proverbs copied by Hezekiah's men. It does not give a date for the origin of every individual saying. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? The instruction draws on household, workplace, city gate, court, and other everyday settings. Many sayings describe a general situation rather than one dated incident. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in Do Not Envy / Saying 20 (Proverbs 24:1 to Proverbs 24:2). Start reading at Proverbs 24:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? The New Testament identifies Christ with the wisdom of God. Relating wisdom instruction to Him is a canonical connection; the personification of wisdom should not automatically be treated as a literal description of Christ's origin. See Proverbs 25:1, 1 Corinthians 1:24, 1 Corinthians 1:30. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Practice truthful speech, teachability, justice, diligence, and self-control. Read proverbial generalizations with their genre in view rather than as guarantees that ignore circumstance or the book's other sayings. interpretation
Cited: Proverbs 24:1, Proverbs 24:2, Proverbs 25:1, 1 Corinthians 1:24, 1 Corinthians 1:30
Who wrote it, and how we know
Related passages
- not Prov 24:19 Prov 3:31 Prov 23:17 Ps 37:1,7 Ps 73:3 Gal 5:19-21 Jas 4:5-6
- neither Prov 1:11-15 Prov 13:20 Gen 13:10-13 Gen 19:1-11 Ps 26:9
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of Proverbs 24
Proverbs 1:1 Proverbs 10:1 Proverbs 25:1 Proverbs 30:1 Proverbs 31:1
Saying 21
Proverbs 24:3–4FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 22
Proverbs 24:5–6FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 23
Proverbs 24:7–7FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 24
Proverbs 24:8–9FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 25
Proverbs 24:10–12FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 26
Proverbs 24:13–14FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 27
Proverbs 24:15–16FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 28
Proverbs 24:17–18FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 29
Proverbs 24:19–20FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Saying 30
Proverbs 24:21–22FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Further Sayings of the Wise
Proverbs 24:23–34FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of Proverbs
Proverbs 1:1 Proverbs 10:1 Proverbs 25:1 Proverbs 30:1 Proverbs 31:1
Instruction and wisdom's call
Proverbs 1:1–9:18FocusThe fear of the LORD and the choice of a path
The proverbs of Solomon
Proverbs 10:1–22:16FocusWise and foolish conduct
FocusInstruction, justice, and disciplined conduct
Further proverbs of Solomon
Proverbs 25:1–29:27FocusCollected wisdom for life and rule
The words of Agur
Proverbs 30:1–33FocusHuman limits and ordered observations
The words of Lemuel and the capable woman
Proverbs 31:1–31FocusJust rule and faithful work
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.