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Jeremiah 52:31

KJV

And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, in the five and twentieth day of the month, that Evilmerodach king of Babylon in the first year of his reign lifted up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah, and brought him forth out of prison,

Read it in context Jehoiachin Released from Prison
Start reading at Jeremiah 52:31 (Jeremiah 52:31 to Jeremiah 52:34). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

This unit closes the chapter’s selected reading divisions. The historical appendix recounts the disaster and closes with Jehoiachin's release, placing the preceding messages beside their historical aftermath.

  1. 52:31 And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, in the five and twentieth day of the month, that Evilmerodach king of Babylon in the first year of his reign lifted up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah, and brought him forth out of prison,
  2. 52:32 And spake kindly unto him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings that were with him in Babylon,
  3. 52:33 And changed his prison garments: and he did continually eat bread before him all the days of his life.
  4. 52:34 And for his diet, there was a continual diet given him of the king of Babylon, every day a portion until the day of his death, all the days of his life.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: Jeremiah 52:31, Jeremiah 52:34, Jeremiah 31:31, Hebrews 8:8, Hebrews 8:10

Who wrote it, and how we know

Jeremiah, with Baruch as scribe Named in Scripture
What Scripture saysThe book names Jeremiah and records that Baruch wrote at his dictation. Jeremiah 1:1Jeremiah 36:4Jeremiah 36:32
Early traditionTradition names Jeremiah with Baruch as scribe.
What is debatedThe closing chapter parallels 2 Kings and appears to be added.

Other accounts of this event

Jehoiachin released from prison

Parallel accounts

The texts give different day numbers in the month; neither is silently corrected here.

Related passages

Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Macro-Structure of Jeremiah

Jeremiah records words associated with his prophetic ministry and accounts surrounding Judah's fall. The book is not arranged as one continuous dated diary. Read each oracle's audience, occasion, and conditions rather than assigning every promise to every reader.

Jeremiah 1:1 Jeremiah 1:2 Jeremiah 36:4

Jeremiah's call
Jeremiah 1:1–19

FocusCommission and opposition

Connection to the wholeThe call establishes the prophet's task and the opposition he will face in delivering the LORD's words.
interpretation
Judah's unfaithfulness and announced judgment
Jeremiah 2:1–25:38

FocusWarning, intercession, and refusal

Connection to the wholeOracles and enacted signs expose covenant unfaithfulness and the coming judgment, including the warning about Babylon.
interpretation
The prophet contested
Jeremiah 26:1–29:32

FocusTrue and false messages

Connection to the wholeNarratives and letters contrast competing claims about the LORD's word and address life under Babylonian power, including the exiles' situation.
interpretation
Promises of restoration
Jeremiah 30:1–33:26

FocusReturn, covenant, and hope

Connection to the wholeWords of restoration appear amid announced judgment, including the new covenant promise; their wording and named audience must remain visible.
interpretation
Jerusalem's fall and its aftermath
Jeremiah 34:1–45:5

FocusRejected words and continuing disobedience

Connection to the wholeThe accounts follow conflicts around the prophetic word, the destruction of Jerusalem, and the choices of survivors, with a word to Baruch.
interpretation
Oracles against the nations
Jeremiah 46:1–51:64

FocusJudgment on the surrounding powers

Connection to the wholeThe collected oracles extend the judgment announcements beyond Judah and culminate in the words against Babylon.
interpretation
The fall of Jerusalem recounted
Jeremiah 52:1–34 You are here · 52:31

FocusDestruction and the exiled king

Connection to the wholeThe historical appendix recounts the disaster and closes with Jehoiachin's release, placing the preceding messages beside their historical aftermath.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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