FocusThanksgiving, pilgrimage, and concluding praise
Psalms 131:1
KJVLord, my heart is not haughty, nor mine eyes lofty: neither do I exercise myself in great matters, or in things too high for me.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. The final collection gathers varied songs, the songs of degrees, and concluding calls to praise. Each psalm should first be read in its own poetic movement.
- 131:1 Lord, my heart is not haughty, nor mine eyes lofty: neither do I exercise myself in great matters, or in things too high for me.
- 131:2 Surely I have behaved and quieted myself, as a child that is weaned of his mother: my soul is even as a weaned child.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Multiple writers contributed to Psalms, including David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and Moses; some psalms have no named attribution. The traditional Hebrew headings distinguish many of these contributions. Biblical references: Acts 2:25; Acts 4:25. book background
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (Psalms 131:1–131:3): The speaker addresses the LORD concerning a humbled soul and calls Israel to hope in Him. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? Israel's worshipping community, including individuals and assemblies using the psalms for prayer, praise, lament, and instruction. A particular psalm may speak directly to God, to the congregation, or to another group. Biblical references: Psalms 22:22; Psalms 78:1; Psalms 100:1. book background
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? I Have Stilled My Soul. Read Psalms 131:1 through Psalms 131:2 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. The final collection gathers varied songs, the songs of degrees, and concluding calls to praise. Each psalm should first be read in its own poetic movement. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? The collection includes different periods and occasions. A specific date is not given for every psalm, and a date inferred for one poem must not be assigned to the whole collection. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? The poems refer to homes, wilderness, sanctuary, Zion, exile, and the wider creation. A poetic scene is not automatically the place where the poet composed the psalm. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in I Have Stilled My Soul (Psalms 131:1 to Psalms 131:2). Start reading at Psalms 131:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? Jesus and the apostles apply particular psalms to Christ. Those cited applications provide firm connections; they do not justify treating every first-person statement in every psalm as directly spoken by Jesus. See Luke 24:44, Acts 2:25, Acts 2:30, Acts 2:31. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Bring lament, confession, thanksgiving, and praise honestly before God. Read petitions and descriptions in their poetic setting, and distinguish the psalm's speaker from the reader applying it. interpretation
Cited: Psalms 131:1, Psalms 131:2, Luke 24:44, Acts 2:25, Acts 2:30, Acts 2:31
Who wrote it, and how we know
Related passages
- A Song of degrees Ps 122:1 Ps 124:1 Ps 133:1
- my heart Num 12:3 Deut 17:20 1 Sam 16:13,18,22 1 Sam 17:15,28-29 1 Sam 18:23 Matt 11:29 Acts 20:19 1 Thess 2:6-7,10
- neither Ps 78:70-72 Jer 17:16 Jer 45:5 Amos 7:14-15 Rom 12:16
- exercise Ps 139:6 Job 42:3 Rom 11:33
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of Psalms 131
Psalms 1:1 Psalms 41:13 Psalms 150:6
“Let Israel hope in the LORD from henceforth and…”
Psalms 131:3–3FocusThanksgiving, pilgrimage, and concluding praise
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of Psalms
Psalms 1:1 Psalms 41:13 Psalms 150:6
Book I
Psalms 1:1–41:13FocusPrayer, the righteous, and the king
Book II
Psalms 42:1–72:20FocusDistress, kingship, and praise
Book III
Psalms 73:1–89:52FocusThe sanctuary, the nation, and covenant questions
Book IV
Psalms 90:1–106:48FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
FocusThanksgiving, pilgrimage, and concluding praise
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.