FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
Psalms 102:1
KJVHear my prayer, O LORD, and let my cry come unto thee.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. These psalms include reflection on human frailty, the LORD's kingship, worship, and Israel's history, and close with a doxology.
- 102:1 Hear my prayer, O LORD, and let my cry come unto thee.
- 102:2 Hide not thy face from me in the day when I am in trouble; incline thine ear unto me: in the day when I call answer me speedily.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Multiple writers contributed to Psalms, including David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and Moses; some psalms have no named attribution. The traditional Hebrew headings distinguish many of these contributions. Biblical references: Acts 2:25; Acts 4:25. book background
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (Psalms 102:1–102:28): The afflicted worshipper addresses the LORD; the prayer also anticipates later generations praising Him for Zion's restoration. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? Israel's worshipping community, including individuals and assemblies using the psalms for prayer, praise, lament, and instruction. A particular psalm may speak directly to God, to the congregation, or to another group. Biblical references: Psalms 22:22; Psalms 78:1; Psalms 100:1. book background
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? The Prayer of the Afflicted. Read Psalms 102:1 through Psalms 102:2 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. These psalms include reflection on human frailty, the LORD's kingship, worship, and Israel's history, and close with a doxology. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? The collection includes different periods and occasions. A specific date is not given for every psalm, and a date inferred for one poem must not be assigned to the whole collection. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? The poems refer to homes, wilderness, sanctuary, Zion, exile, and the wider creation. A poetic scene is not automatically the place where the poet composed the psalm. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in The Prayer of the Afflicted (Psalms 102:1 to Psalms 102:2). Start reading at Psalms 102:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? Jesus and the apostles apply particular psalms to Christ. Those cited applications provide firm connections; they do not justify treating every first-person statement in every psalm as directly spoken by Jesus. See Luke 24:44, Acts 2:25, Acts 2:30, Acts 2:31. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Bring lament, confession, thanksgiving, and praise honestly before God. Read petitions and descriptions in their poetic setting, and distinguish the psalm's speaker from the reader applying it. interpretation
Cited: Psalms 102:1, Psalms 102:2, Luke 24:44, Acts 2:25, Acts 2:30, Acts 2:31
Who wrote it, and how we know
Related passages
- overwhelmed Ps 12:5 Ps 61:2 Ps 69:1-2 Ps 142:2-3 Ps 143:4 Lam 3:18-20 Mark 14:33-34 Luke 22:44
- poureth Ps 42:4 Ps 62:8 Ps 77:3 Ps 142:2 1 Sam 1:15-16
- Hear Ps 5:2 Ps 55:1-5 Ps 57:1-3 Ps 130:1-2 Ps 41:1-2 Ps 143:7 Ps 145:19
- let my Ps 18:6 Exod 2:23 Judg 10:16 1 Sam 9:16 2 Chr 30:27 Lam 3:8,44
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of Psalms 102
Psalms 1:1 Psalms 41:13 Psalms 150:6
“For my days are consumed like smoke, and my…”
Psalms 102:3–7FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
“Mine enemies reproach me all the day; and they…”
Psalms 102:8–11FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
“But thou, O LORD, shalt endure for ever; and…”
Psalms 102:12–14FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
“So the heathen shall fear the name of the…”
Psalms 102:15–17FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
“This shall be written for the generation to come:…”
Psalms 102:18–22FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
“He weakened my strength in the way; he shortened…”
Psalms 102:23–28FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of Psalms
Psalms 1:1 Psalms 41:13 Psalms 150:6
Book I
Psalms 1:1–41:13FocusPrayer, the righteous, and the king
Book II
Psalms 42:1–72:20FocusDistress, kingship, and praise
Book III
Psalms 73:1–89:52FocusThe sanctuary, the nation, and covenant questions
FocusThe LORD's reign and Israel's history
Book V
Psalms 107:1–150:6FocusThanksgiving, pilgrimage, and concluding praise
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.