FocusCalling, covenant, and descendants
Genesis 25:6
KJVBut unto the sons of the concubines, which Abraham had, Abraham gave gifts, and sent them away from Isaac his son, while he yet lived, eastward, unto the east country.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. The narrative concentrates on God's promises to Abraham, the birth of Isaac, and the continuation of the family through whom the earlier promise is carried forward.
- 25:1 Then again Abraham took a wife, and her name was Keturah.
- 25:2 And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.
- 25:3 And Jokshan begat Sheba, and Dedan. And the sons of Dedan were Asshurim, and Letushim, and Leummim.
- 25:4 And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah.
- 25:5 And Abraham gave all that he had unto Isaac.
- 25:6 But unto the sons of the concubines, which Abraham had, Abraham gave gifts, and sent them away from Isaac his son, while he yet lived, eastward, unto the east country.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Moses is the traditional Jewish and Christian author of Genesis as part of the Pentateuch. Genesis itself does not explicitly identify its writer. Biblical references: John 5:46; Mark 12:26. Historical source: Babylonian Talmud, Bava Batra 14b–15a (record of Jewish attribution, not contemporary proof). traditionally held
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (Genesis 25:1–25:34): The chapter records Abraham's later family and death, Ishmael's descendants, and the beginning of Isaac and Rebekah's family. Jacob and Esau are the brothers involved in the birthright transaction. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? Israel, the covenant people descended from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, were the first community for whom this account of their origins was preserved. An exact first circulation date or named recipient is not established. Biblical references: Genesis 12:1; Genesis 17:7; Genesis 35:10. book background
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? Abraham and Keturah. Read Genesis 25:1 through Genesis 25:6 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. The narrative concentrates on God's promises to Abraham, the birth of Isaac, and the continuation of the family through whom the earlier promise is carried forward. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? The narrative moves from creation through the generations of the patriarchs to Joseph's death. Those stages are narrated; a modern calendar for them requires additional chronological assumptions. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? The narrative ranges from the world of the opening chapters through Mesopotamia and Canaan to Egypt. The selected passage's own place names determine its local setting. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in Abraham and Keturah (Genesis 25:1 to Genesis 25:6). Start reading at Genesis 25:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? The later New Testament traces Jesus' genealogy through Abraham and connects the promise to Abraham with Christ. This is a canonical connection; it does not make every person or object in Genesis an explicit prediction of Jesus. See Matthew 1:1, Galatians 3:16. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Read God's promises with their named recipients and the actions of those recipients. The family narratives encourage trust and obedience while also exposing deception and wrongdoing; narrative description alone does not authorize imitation. interpretation
Cited: Genesis 25:1, Genesis 25:6, Matthew 1:1, Galatians 3:16
Who wrote it, and how we know
Related passages
- concubines Gen 25:1 Gen 16:3 Gen 30:4,9 Gen 32:22 Gen 35:22 Judg 19:1-2,4
- gifts Ps 17:14-15 Matt 5:45 Luke 11:11-13 Acts 14:17
- sent Gen 21:14
- east country Judg 6:3 Job 1:1,3
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of Genesis 25
Genesis 1:1 Genesis 12:1 Genesis 50:24
The Death of Abraham
Genesis 25:7–11FocusCalling, covenant, and descendants
The Descendants of Ishmael
Genesis 25:12–18FocusCalling, covenant, and descendants
Jacob and Esau
Genesis 25:19–28FocusThe promise through a divided family
Esau Sells His Birthright
Genesis 25:29–34FocusThe promise through a divided family
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of Genesis
Genesis 1:1 Genesis 12:1 Genesis 50:24
Creation and the nations
Genesis 1:1–11:26FocusBeginnings, rebellion, and judgment
FocusCalling, covenant, and descendants
Isaac, Jacob, and Esau
Genesis 25:19–36:43FocusThe promise through a divided family
Joseph and the descent into Egypt
Genesis 37:1–50:26FocusPreservation through suffering
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.