FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
1 Kings 7:2
KJVHe built also the house of the forest of Lebanon; the length thereof was an hundred cubits, and the breadth thereof fifty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits, upon four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams upon the pillars.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Solomon's wisdom, building projects, prayer, and wealth develop the kingdom's strength and the temple's place in Israel's life.
- 7:1 But Solomon was building his own house thirteen years, and he finished all his house.
- 7:2 He built also the house of the forest of Lebanon; the length thereof was an hundred cubits, and the breadth thereof fifty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits, upon four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams upon the pillars.
- 7:3 And it was covered with cedar above upon the beams, that lay on forty five pillars, fifteen in a row.
- 7:4 And there were windows in three rows, and light was against light in three ranks.
- 7:5 And all the doors and posts were square, with the windows: and light was against light in three ranks.
- 7:6 And he made a porch of pillars; the length thereof was fifty cubits, and the breadth thereof thirty cubits: and the porch was before them: and the other pillars and the thick beam were before them.
- 7:7 Then he made a porch for the throne where he might judge, even the porch of judgment: and it was covered with cedar from one side of the floor to the other.
- 7:8 And his house where he dwelt had another court within the porch, which was of the like work. Solomon made also an house for Pharaoh's daughter, whom he had taken to wife, like unto this porch.
- 7:9 All these were of costly stones, according to the measures of hewed stones, sawed with saws, within and without, even from the foundation unto the coping, and so on the outside toward the great court.
- 7:10 And the foundation was of costly stones, even great stones, stones of ten cubits, and stones of eight cubits.
- 7:11 And above were costly stones, after the measures of hewed stones, and cedars.
- 7:12 And the great court round about was with three rows of hewed stones, and a row of cedar beams, both for the inner court of the house of the LORD, and for the porch of the house.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Jeremiah is the traditional Jewish attribution. The history draws on earlier records, and its final compiler is not independently identifiable with certainty. Biblical references: 1 Kings 11:41; 1 Kings 14:19. Historical source: Babylonian Talmud, Bava Batra 14b–15a (record of Jewish attribution, not contemporary proof). traditionally held
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (1 Kings 6:1–7:51): Solomon's builders and craftsmen carry out the temple, palace, and furnishing projects. The descriptions are a record for the reader rather than one speech to a gathered crowd. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? Israel and Judah's later community, especially readers confronting the history that led to exile. First and Second Kings originally form one continuous work. Biblical references: 1 Kings 9:6; 1 Kings 9:7; 2 Kings 25:27. book background
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? Solomon’s Palace Complex. Read 1 Kings 7:1 through 1 Kings 7:12 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Solomon's wisdom, building projects, prayer, and wealth develop the kingdom's strength and the temple's place in Israel's life. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? The account begins in David's last days, follows Solomon's reign, and continues into the divided kingdoms and the ministries associated with Elijah. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? Jerusalem and the temple are central early; later events move through Judah, the northern kingdom, and neighboring regions. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in Solomon’s Palace Complex (1 Kings 7:1 to 1 Kings 7:12). Start reading at 1 Kings 7:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? Jesus refers to Solomon's wisdom while declaring that a greater than Solomon is present. The comparison directs attention to Jesus without endorsing Solomon's later unfaithfulness. See 1 Kings 11:4, Matthew 12:42. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Distinguish outward prosperity and impressive religious buildings from covenant faithfulness. Attend to the reasons the narrative gives for its evaluations of kings and prophets. interpretation
Cited: 1 Kings 7:1, 1 Kings 7:12, 1 Kings 11:4, Matthew 12:42
Who wrote it, and how we know
Other accounts of this event
Building and furnishing Solomon's temple
Parallel accounts
Related passages
- He built also the house of the forest of … 1 Kgs 9:19 1 Kgs 10:17 2 Chr 9:16 Song 7:4
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of 1 Kings 7
1 Kings 2:3 1 Kings 11:9 1 Kings 12:20
The Pillars and Capitals
1 Kings 7:13–22FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The Molten Sea
1 Kings 7:23–26FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The Ten Bronze Stands
1 Kings 7:27–37FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The Ten Bronze Basins
1 Kings 7:38–39FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
Completion of the Bronze Works
1 Kings 7:40–47FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
Completion of the Gold Furnishings
1 Kings 7:48–51FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of 1 Kings
1 Kings 2:3 1 Kings 11:9 1 Kings 12:20
Succession to David
1 Kings 1:1–2:46FocusSolomon's throne secured
FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The kingdom divided
1 Kings 11:1–16:34FocusUnfaithfulness and rival kingdoms
Prophetic confrontation and royal choices
1 Kings 17:1–22:53FocusElijah, Ahab, and the word of the LORD
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.