FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
1 Kings 6:1
KJVAnd it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month Zif, which is the second month, that he began to build the house of the LORD.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Solomon's wisdom, building projects, prayer, and wealth develop the kingdom's strength and the temple's place in Israel's life.
- 6:1 And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month Zif, which is the second month, that he began to build the house of the LORD.
- 6:2 And the house which king Solomon built for the LORD, the length thereof was threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits.
- 6:3 And the porch before the temple of the house, twenty cubits was the length thereof, according to the breadth of the house; and ten cubits was the breadth thereof before the house.
- 6:4 And for the house he made windows of narrow lights.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Jeremiah is the traditional Jewish attribution. The history draws on earlier records, and its final compiler is not independently identifiable with certainty. Biblical references: 1 Kings 11:41; 1 Kings 14:19. Historical source: Babylonian Talmud, Bava Batra 14b–15a (record of Jewish attribution, not contemporary proof). traditionally held
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (1 Kings 6:1–7:51): Solomon's builders and craftsmen carry out the temple, palace, and furnishing projects. The descriptions are a record for the reader rather than one speech to a gathered crowd. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? Israel and Judah's later community, especially readers confronting the history that led to exile. First and Second Kings originally form one continuous work. Biblical references: 1 Kings 9:6; 1 Kings 9:7; 2 Kings 25:27. book background
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? Temple Construction Begins. Read 1 Kings 6:1 through 1 Kings 6:4 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Solomon's wisdom, building projects, prayer, and wealth develop the kingdom's strength and the temple's place in Israel's life. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? The account begins in David's last days, follows Solomon's reign, and continues into the divided kingdoms and the ministries associated with Elijah. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? Jerusalem and the temple are central early; later events move through Judah, the northern kingdom, and neighboring regions. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in Temple Construction Begins (1 Kings 6:1 to 1 Kings 6:4). Start reading at 1 Kings 6:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? Jesus refers to Solomon's wisdom while declaring that a greater than Solomon is present. The comparison directs attention to Jesus without endorsing Solomon's later unfaithfulness. See 1 Kings 11:4, Matthew 12:42. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Distinguish outward prosperity and impressive religious buildings from covenant faithfulness. Attend to the reasons the narrative gives for its evaluations of kings and prophets. interpretation
Cited: 1 Kings 6:1, 1 Kings 6:4, 1 Kings 11:4, Matthew 12:42
Who wrote it, and how we know
Other accounts of this event
Building and furnishing Solomon's temple
Parallel accounts
Related passages
- A. M. 2993. B.C. 1011. And it came Judg 11:26
- in the month Zif 1 Kgs 6:37 Num 1:1
- began Acts 7:47
- build 1 Chr 29:19 Zech 6:12-13,15 John 2:19-21 1 Cor 6:19 2 Cor 6:16 Eph 2:20-22 Col 2:7 Heb 9:11
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of 1 Kings 6
1 Kings 2:3 1 Kings 11:9 1 Kings 12:20
The Chambers
1 Kings 6:5–10FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
God’s Promise to Solomon
1 Kings 6:11–13FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The Temple’s Interior
1 Kings 6:14–22FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The Cherubim
1 Kings 6:23–30FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The Doors
1 Kings 6:31–35FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The Courtyard
1 Kings 6:36–38FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of 1 Kings
1 Kings 2:3 1 Kings 11:9 1 Kings 12:20
Succession to David
1 Kings 1:1–2:46FocusSolomon's throne secured
FocusWisdom, worship, and wealth
The kingdom divided
1 Kings 11:1–16:34FocusUnfaithfulness and rival kingdoms
Prophetic confrontation and royal choices
1 Kings 17:1–22:53FocusElijah, Ahab, and the word of the LORD
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.