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1 Chronicles 27:29

KJV

And over the herds that fed in Sharon was Shitrai the Sharonite: and over the herds that were in the valleys was Shaphat the son of Adlai:

Read it in context David’s Various Overseers
Start reading at 1 Chronicles 27:25 (1 Chronicles 27:25 to 1 Chronicles 27:31). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

David arranges materials and personnel and charges Solomon and the people, directing the close of his reign toward the future temple.

  1. 27:25 And over the king's treasures was Azmaveth the son of Adiel: and over the storehouses in the fields, in the cities, and in the villages, and in the castles, was Jehonathan the son of Uzziah:
  2. 27:26 And over them that did the work of the field for tillage of the ground was Ezri the son of Chelub:
  3. 27:27 And over the vineyards was Shimei the Ramathite: over the increase of the vineyards for the wine cellars was Zabdi the Shiphmite:
  4. 27:28 And over the olive trees and the sycomore trees that were in the low plains was Baalhanan the Gederite: and over the cellars of oil was Joash:
  5. 27:29 And over the herds that fed in Sharon was Shitrai the Sharonite: and over the herds that were in the valleys was Shaphat the son of Adlai:
  6. 27:30 Over the camels also was Obil the Ishmaelite: and over the asses was Jehdeiah the Meronothite:
  7. 27:31 And over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagerite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: 1 Chronicles 27:25, 1 Chronicles 27:31, 1 Chronicles 17:11, 1 Chronicles 22:9, Luke 1:32

Who wrote it, and how we know

Ezra (traditional) From early tradition
What Scripture saysThe book does not name its author.
Early traditionJewish tradition (Baba Bathra 14b) names Ezra.
What is debatedAuthorship is not stated. The genealogies extend past the exile.

Related passages

Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Macro-Structure of 1 Chronicles

First Chronicles presents genealogies and David's reign with sustained attention to the temple, Levites, and worship. It does not name its compiler. Its selection and arrangement differ from a full chronological biography.

1 Chronicles 1:1 1 Chronicles 9:1 1 Chronicles 22:5

The people and their lines
1 Chronicles 1:1–9:44

FocusGenealogy and restored community

Connection to the wholeThe genealogies place Israel and its worshiping community within an extended family history.
interpretation
David's kingship established
1 Chronicles 10:1–12:40

FocusSaul's end and support for David

Connection to the wholeThe account moves from Saul's death to David's accession and the gathering of supporters.
interpretation
David's reign and the ark
1 Chronicles 13:1–20:8

FocusWorship, promise, and victories

Connection to the wholeThe ark's arrival, the promise to David, and accounts of victories establish the setting for the temple preparations.
interpretation
Preparing for the temple
1 Chronicles 21:1–29:30 You are here · 27:29

FocusResources, service, and succession

Connection to the wholeDavid arranges materials and personnel and charges Solomon and the people, directing the close of his reign toward the future temple.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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