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1 Chronicles 27:22

KJV

Of Dan, Azareel the son of Jeroham. These were the princes of the tribes of Israel.

Read it in context The Leaders of the Twelve Tribes
Start reading at 1 Chronicles 27:16 (1 Chronicles 27:16 to 1 Chronicles 27:24). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

David arranges materials and personnel and charges Solomon and the people, directing the close of his reign toward the future temple.

  1. 27:16 Furthermore over the tribes of Israel: the ruler of the Reubenites was Eliezer the son of Zichri: of the Simeonites, Shephatiah the son of Maachah:
  2. 27:17 Of the Levites, Hashabiah the son of Kemuel: of the Aaronites, Zadok:
  3. 27:18 Of Judah, Elihu, one of the brethren of David: of Issachar, Omri the son of Michael:
  4. 27:19 Of Zebulun, Ishmaiah the son of Obadiah: of Naphtali, Jerimoth the son of Azriel:
  5. 27:20 Of the children of Ephraim, Hoshea the son of Azaziah: of the half tribe of Manasseh, Joel the son of Pedaiah:
  6. 27:21 Of the half tribe of Manasseh in Gilead, Iddo the son of Zechariah: of Benjamin, Jaasiel the son of Abner:
  7. 27:22 Of Dan, Azareel the son of Jeroham. These were the princes of the tribes of Israel.
  8. 27:23 But David took not the number of them from twenty years old and under: because the LORD had said he would increase Israel like to the stars of the heavens.
  9. 27:24 Joab the son of Zeruiah began to number, but he finished not, because there fell wrath for it against Israel; neither was the number put in the account of the chronicles of king David.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: 1 Chronicles 27:16, 1 Chronicles 27:24, 1 Chronicles 17:11, 1 Chronicles 22:9, Luke 1:32

Who wrote it, and how we know

Ezra (traditional) From early tradition
What Scripture saysThe book does not name its author.
Early traditionJewish tradition (Baba Bathra 14b) names Ezra.
What is debatedAuthorship is not stated. The genealogies extend past the exile.

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Macro-Structure of 1 Chronicles

First Chronicles presents genealogies and David's reign with sustained attention to the temple, Levites, and worship. It does not name its compiler. Its selection and arrangement differ from a full chronological biography.

1 Chronicles 1:1 1 Chronicles 9:1 1 Chronicles 22:5

The people and their lines
1 Chronicles 1:1–9:44

FocusGenealogy and restored community

Connection to the wholeThe genealogies place Israel and its worshiping community within an extended family history.
interpretation
David's kingship established
1 Chronicles 10:1–12:40

FocusSaul's end and support for David

Connection to the wholeThe account moves from Saul's death to David's accession and the gathering of supporters.
interpretation
David's reign and the ark
1 Chronicles 13:1–20:8

FocusWorship, promise, and victories

Connection to the wholeThe ark's arrival, the promise to David, and accounts of victories establish the setting for the temple preparations.
interpretation
Preparing for the temple
1 Chronicles 21:1–29:30 You are here · 27:22

FocusResources, service, and succession

Connection to the wholeDavid arranges materials and personnel and charges Solomon and the people, directing the close of his reign toward the future temple.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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