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Ezekiel 20:12

KJV

Moreover also I gave them my sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am the LORD that sanctify them.

Read it in context Israel’s Rebellion in the Wilderness
Start reading at Ezekiel 20:10 (Ezekiel 20:10 to Ezekiel 20:26). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

A sustained sequence of signs and messages exposes Jerusalem's sin and announces the coming disaster.

  1. 20:10 Wherefore I caused them to go forth out of the land of Egypt, and brought them into the wilderness.
  2. 20:11 And I gave them my statutes, and shewed them my judgments, which if a man do, he shall even live in them.
  3. 20:12 Moreover also I gave them my sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am the LORD that sanctify them.
  4. 20:13 But the house of Israel rebelled against me in the wilderness: they walked not in my statutes, and they despised my judgments, which if a man do, he shall even live in them; and my sabbaths they greatly polluted: then I said, I would pour out my fury upon them in the wilderness, to consume them.
  5. 20:14 But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, in whose sight I brought them out.
  6. 20:15 Yet also I lifted up my hand unto them in the wilderness, that I would not bring them into the land which I had given them, flowing with milk and honey, which is the glory of all lands;
  7. 20:16 Because they despised my judgments, and walked not in my statutes, but polluted my sabbaths: for their heart went after their idols.
  8. 20:17 Nevertheless mine eye spared them from destroying them, neither did I make an end of them in the wilderness.
  9. 20:18 But I said unto their children in the wilderness, Walk ye not in the statutes of your fathers, neither observe their judgments, nor defile yourselves with their idols:
  10. 20:19 I am the LORD your God; walk in my statutes, and keep my judgments, and do them;
  11. 20:20 And hallow my sabbaths; and they shall be a sign between me and you, that ye may know that I am the LORD your God.
  12. 20:21 Notwithstanding the children rebelled against me: they walked not in my statutes, neither kept my judgments to do them, which if a man do, he shall even live in them; they polluted my sabbaths: then I said, I would pour out my fury upon them, to accomplish my anger against them in the wilderness.
  13. 20:22 Nevertheless I withdrew mine hand, and wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted in the sight of the heathen, in whose sight I brought them forth.
  14. 20:23 I lifted up mine hand unto them also in the wilderness, that I would scatter them among the heathen, and disperse them through the countries;
  15. 20:24 Because they had not executed my judgments, but had despised my statutes, and had polluted my sabbaths, and their eyes were after their fathers' idols.
  16. 20:25 Wherefore I gave them also statutes that were not good, and judgments whereby they should not live;
  17. 20:26 And I polluted them in their own gifts, in that they caused to pass through the fire all that openeth the womb, that I might make them desolate, to the end that they might know that I am the LORD.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: Ezekiel 20:10, Ezekiel 20:26, Ezekiel 34:11, Ezekiel 34:23, John 10:11

Who wrote it, and how we know

Ezekiel the prophet Named in Scripture
What Scripture saysThe book is written in the first person by Ezekiel the priest. Ezekiel 1:1Ezekiel 1:3
Early traditionTradition names Ezekiel.
What is debatedSome scholars propose later editing.

Related passages

Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Macro-Structure of Ezekiel 20

Ezekiel locates his ministry among the exiles and dates many visions by years of captivity. Symbolic acts and visions require attention to their stated explanations; a modern identification is not supplied merely by the presence of a symbol. Local headings and stanza divisions are editorial reading aids adapted from public-domain BSB headings; verse boundaries and Scripture links use the KJV. Connections describe the surrounding book movement.

Ezekiel 1:1 Ezekiel 1:2 Ezekiel 1:3

Israel’s Rebellion in Egypt
Ezekiel 20:1–9

FocusSigns, visions, and covenant unfaithfulness

Connection to the wholeThis opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. A sustained sequence of signs and messages exposes Jerusalem's sin and announces the coming disaster.
interpretation
Israel’s Rebellion in the Wilderness
Ezekiel 20:10–26 You are here · 20:12

FocusSigns, visions, and covenant unfaithfulness

Connection to the wholeA sustained sequence of signs and messages exposes Jerusalem's sin and announces the coming disaster.
interpretation
Israel’s Rebellion in the Land
Ezekiel 20:27–32

FocusSigns, visions, and covenant unfaithfulness

Connection to the wholeA sustained sequence of signs and messages exposes Jerusalem's sin and announces the coming disaster.
interpretation
Judgment and Restoration
Ezekiel 20:33–44

FocusSigns, visions, and covenant unfaithfulness

Connection to the wholeA sustained sequence of signs and messages exposes Jerusalem's sin and announces the coming disaster.
interpretation
A Prophecy against the South
Ezekiel 20:45–49

FocusSigns, visions, and covenant unfaithfulness

Connection to the wholeThis unit closes the chapter’s selected reading divisions. A sustained sequence of signs and messages exposes Jerusalem's sin and announces the coming disaster.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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