FocusYouth, aging, and accountability
Ecclesiastes 12:5
KJVAlso when they shall be afraid of that which is high, and fears shall be in the way, and the almond tree shall flourish, and the grasshopper shall be a burden, and desire shall fail: because man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets:
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. The closing appeal and conclusion direct the reader toward remembering the Creator, fearing God, keeping His commandments, and facing judgment.
- 12:1 Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them;
- 12:2 While the sun, or the light, or the moon, or the stars, be not darkened, nor the clouds return after the rain:
- 12:3 In the day when the keepers of the house shall tremble, and the strong men shall bow themselves, and the grinders cease because they are few, and those that look out of the windows be darkened,
- 12:4 And the doors shall be shut in the streets, when the sound of the grinding is low, and he shall rise up at the voice of the bird, and all the daughters of musick shall be brought low;
- 12:5 Also when they shall be afraid of that which is high, and fears shall be in the way, and the almond tree shall flourish, and the grasshopper shall be a burden, and desire shall fail: because man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets:
- 12:6 Or ever the silver cord be loosed, or the golden bowl be broken, or the pitcher be broken at the fountain, or the wheel broken at the cistern.
- 12:7 Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it.
- 12:8 Vanity of vanities, saith the preacher; all is vanity.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Solomon is the traditional identification of the Preacher. The speaker is described as a son of David and king in Jerusalem, but the personal identification is debated. Biblical references: Ecclesiastes 1:1; Ecclesiastes 1:12. traditionally held
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (Ecclesiastes 12:1–12:14): The young are urged to remember their Creator; the closing voice addresses a son or pupil and summarizes the instruction for its hearers. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? People seeking wisdom about work, mortality, and the fear of God; the closing instruction addresses a son or pupil. The first specific community is unknown. Biblical references: Ecclesiastes 12:9; Ecclesiastes 12:12; Ecclesiastes 12:13. stated in the text
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? Remember Your Creator. Read Ecclesiastes 12:1 through Ecclesiastes 12:8 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. The closing appeal and conclusion direct the reader toward remembering the Creator, fearing God, keeping His commandments, and facing judgment. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? The Preacher reflects on experience and human life without supplying a modern composition date. Identifying the speaker and dating the final book involve questions beyond a single proverb. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? The speaker identifies a royal setting in Jerusalem, while the observations range broadly over life under the sun. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in Remember Your Creator (Ecclesiastes 12:1 to Ecclesiastes 12:8). Start reading at Ecclesiastes 12:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? The book's concern with mortality and judgment can be read alongside the New Testament's teaching about resurrection and accountability through Christ. This is a canonical connection, not a claim that each reflection explicitly names Him. See Ecclesiastes 1:12, Ecclesiastes 12:14, Acts 17:31. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Receive ordinary life with gratitude, act responsibly amid uncertainty, and remember accountability to God. Read bleak observations within the book's larger inquiry and conclusion. interpretation
Cited: Ecclesiastes 12:1, Ecclesiastes 12:8, Ecclesiastes 1:12, Ecclesiastes 12:14, Acts 17:31
Who wrote it, and how we know
Related passages
- the almond Gen 42:38 Gen 44:29,31 Lev 19:32 Job 15:10 Ps 71:18 Prov 16:31 Prov 20:29 Isa 46:4
- because Eccl 9:10 Job 17:13 Job 30:23 Ps 49:10-14 Heb 9:27
- the mourners Gen 50:3-10 Jer 9:17-20 Mark 5:38-39
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of Ecclesiastes 12
Ecclesiastes 1:1 Ecclesiastes 1:12 Ecclesiastes 12:13
The Whole Duty of Man
Ecclesiastes 12:9–14FocusYouth, aging, and accountability
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 1:1 Ecclesiastes 1:12 Ecclesiastes 12:13
The search for lasting gain
Ecclesiastes 1:1–2:26FocusWisdom, pleasure, work, and mortality
Time, injustice, and the limits of possession
Ecclesiastes 3:1–6:12FocusHuman life beyond human control
Wisdom amid uncertainty
Ecclesiastes 7:1–11:6FocusMeasured conduct and unknown outcomes
FocusYouth, aging, and accountability
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.