FocusJustice, worship, and coming judgment
Amos 6:7
KJVTherefore now shall they go captive with the first that go captive, and the banquet of them that stretched themselves shall be removed.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Addresses against injustice and complacency reject the notion that religious activity can substitute for righteousness.
- 6:1 Woe to them that are at ease in Zion, and trust in the mountain of Samaria, which are named chief of the nations, to whom the house of Israel came!
- 6:2 Pass ye unto Calneh, and see; and from thence go ye to Hamath the great: then go down to Gath of the Philistines: be they better than these kingdoms? or their border greater than your border?
- 6:3 Ye that put far away the evil day, and cause the seat of violence to come near;
- 6:4 That lie upon beds of ivory, and stretch themselves upon their couches, and eat the lambs out of the flock, and the calves out of the midst of the stall;
- 6:5 That chant to the sound of the viol, and invent to themselves instruments of musick, like David;
- 6:6 That drink wine in bowls, and anoint themselves with the chief ointments: but they are not grieved for the affliction of Joseph.
- 6:7 Therefore now shall they go captive with the first that go captive, and the banquet of them that stretched themselves shall be removed.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Amos, a herdsman from Tekoa, is the named prophet and traditional author. Biblical references: Amos 1:1; Amos 7:14. stated in the text
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (Amos 3:1–6:14): Israel, especially its privileged families and leaders in Samaria, is addressed; the warning also challenges those at ease in Zion. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? Principally the northern kingdom of Israel, while the opening judgments also concern neighboring nations and Judah. Biblical references: Amos 1:1; Amos 2:4; Amos 3:1. stated in the text
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? Woe to Those at Ease in Zion. Read Amos 6:1 through Amos 6:7 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Addresses against injustice and complacency reject the notion that religious activity can substitute for righteousness. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? Amos dates his words by the reigns of Uzziah and Jeroboam and by the earthquake. The announced day and later restoration are subjects of prophecy, not simple dates of composition. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? Amos is identified with Tekoa, while the messages focus on Israel and also address Judah and surrounding peoples. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in Woe to Those at Ease in Zion (Amos 6:1 to Amos 6:7). Start reading at Amos 6:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? James cites the promise concerning David's fallen tabernacle in the discussion of Gentiles in Acts 15. This is an explicit apostolic use of Amos, not a warrant to ignore the book's rebukes of injustice. See Amos 9:11, Acts 15:15, Acts 15:16, Acts 15:17. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Reject worship that coexists with exploitation and complacency. Listen to the accusations as well as the closing promise of restoration. interpretation
Cited: Amos 6:1, Amos 6:7, Amos 9:11, Acts 15:15, Acts 15:16, Acts 15:17
Who wrote it, and how we know
Related passages
- shall they Amos 5:5,27 Amos 7:11 Deut 28:41 Luke 21:24
- and the 1 Kgs 20:16-20 Esth 5:8,12-14 Esth 7:1-2,8-10 Isa 21:4 Dan 5:4-6 Nah 1:10
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of Amos 6
The Pride of Israel
Amos 6:8–14FocusJustice, worship, and coming judgment
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of Amos
The nations and Israel indicted
Amos 1:1–2:16FocusAccountability for wrongdoing
FocusJustice, worship, and coming judgment
Visions and prophetic conflict
Amos 7:1–9:10FocusJudgment pressed upon the people
The fallen booth restored
Amos 9:11–15FocusRestoration after judgment
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.