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Acts 19:14

KJV

And there were seven sons of one Sceva, a Jew, and chief of the priests, which did so.

Read it in context The word grows in Ephesus
Start reading at Acts 19:8 (Acts 19:8 to Acts 19:20). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

Extended teaching, extraordinary works, and the failed use of Jesus' name by imitators lead to open renunciation of magical practices.

  1. 19:8 And he went into the synagogue, and spake boldly for the space of three months, disputing and persuading the things concerning the kingdom of God.
  2. 19:9 But when divers were hardened, and believed not, but spake evil of that way before the multitude, he departed from them, and separated the disciples, disputing daily in the school of one Tyrannus.
  3. 19:10 And this continued by the space of two years; so that all they which dwelt in Asia heard the word of the Lord Jesus, both Jews and Greeks.
  4. 19:11 And God wrought special miracles by the hands of Paul:
  5. 19:12 So that from his body were brought unto the sick handkerchiefs or aprons, and the diseases departed from them, and the evil spirits went out of them.
  6. 19:13 Then certain of the vagabond Jews, exorcists, took upon them to call over them which had evil spirits the name of the LORD Jesus, saying, We adjure you by Jesus whom Paul preacheth.
  7. 19:14 And there were seven sons of one Sceva, a Jew, and chief of the priests, which did so.
  8. 19:15 And the evil spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are ye?
  9. 19:16 And the man in whom the evil spirit was leaped on them, and overcame them, and prevailed against them, so that they fled out of that house naked and wounded.
  10. 19:17 And this was known to all the Jews and Greeks also dwelling at Ephesus; and fear fell on them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was magnified.
  11. 19:18 And many that believed came, and confessed, and shewed their deeds.
  12. 19:19 Many of them also which used curious arts brought their books together, and burned them before all men: and they counted the price of them, and found it fifty thousand pieces of silver.
  13. 19:20 So mightily grew the word of God and prevailed.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: Acts 19:8, Acts 19:20, Acts 1:8, Acts 2:38, Acts 10:44, Acts 10:48, Acts 19:5, Acts 19:6

Who wrote it, and how we know

Luke Named in Scripture
What Scripture saysThe book opens by referring to the author's former treatise to Theophilus, tying it to Luke, and shifts into first-person plural in the travel accounts. Acts 1:1Acts 16:10
Early traditionEarly testimony names Luke.
What is debatedThe name is not in the text.

Time stated in this passage

3 months, then 2 years
Stated in Scripture

Two periods of teaching in Ephesus

Acts 19:8 gives three months in the synagogue; Acts 19:9–10 gives two years of teaching in Tyrannus’s school. Paul’s later recollection of three years in Acts 20:31 overlaps this ministry rather than adding another three-year stay.
View passage notes and sources
The text supplies these periods but does not assign AD years. The full Ephesian ministry and its individual phases should be distinguished.

Time covered by Acts

About 30 years
  1. AD 30 or 33Approximate beginning · Acts 1

    The risen Jesus instructs His apostles

    Acts begins after Jesus’ resurrection and describes His ascension.
  2. About AD 62Approximate ending · Acts 28

    Paul teaches while confined in Rome

    The account closes with Paul receiving visitors and teaching during two full years in his rented lodging.
The narrative moves from Jerusalem to Rome over roughly three decades. Chapters do not represent equal amounts of time.
View historical notes and sources
Using a beginning in AD 30 or 33 and an ending around AD 62 gives approximately 29–32 years. These are reconstructed dates for the events, not a date for the writing of Acts. The book does not explicitly total its elapsed years.

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Acts 19

Acts addresses Theophilus as a continuation of the earlier account and follows the witnesses empowered by the Holy Ghost. Acts 1:8 supplies an important geographical frame: Jerusalem, Judaea and Samaria, and the uttermost part of the earth.

Acts 1:1 Acts 1:8

Disciples at Ephesus
Acts 19:1–7

FocusJesus-name baptism and the Holy Ghost

Connection to the wholePaul clarifies the disciples' baptism; they are baptized in the Lord Jesus' name and speak with tongues and prophesy when the Holy Ghost comes on them.
interpretation
The word grows in Ephesus
Acts 19:8–20 You are here · 19:14

FocusTeaching and the rejection of magic

Connection to the wholeExtended teaching, extraordinary works, and the failed use of Jesus' name by imitators lead to open renunciation of magical practices.
interpretation
The Ephesian disturbance
Acts 19:21–41

FocusThe gospel and threatened interests

Connection to the wholeOpposition arises from the trade connected with Diana, showing the economic and civic effects of the spreading message.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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